Variable Speed Scoop Coupling — Type SC

Stepless speed variation in a wide range from a fixed-speed motor — the energy-saving way to control fans, pumps, conveyors and crushers.

Description

Speed control by oil, not by throttle.

Fluidomat-SC is a variable-speed fluid coupling that provides stepless speed variation over a wide range when connected to a fixed-speed electric motor. Speed is varied by changing the oil filling in the coupling through a sliding scoop tube while in operation.

It responds to electric, pneumatic, hydraulic or manual signals, and offers all the advantages of a constant-speed coupling — load limiting, absorption of shocks and torsional vibration, smooth acceleration — with built-in safety that makes it fool-proof in operation. SC gives no-load motor starting, controlled starting torque, continuous declutching, stepless speed variation and synchronising of motors in multi-drive units.

Fluidomat Type SC scoop-control variable-speed coupling

Key data

5:1
Speed range (centrifugal)
6000
KW max rating
2:1
Constant-torque loads
10–40%
Typical energy saving
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Advantages

Why engineers specify Fluidomat-SC

  • Self-supported stationary housing — no weight on driving or driven shafts, no extra load on motor or machine bearings
  • Rugged design for all site conditions; rotating mass not exposed
  • Higher misalignment capacity and a choice of flexible couplings
  • Continuous declutching possible, with the motor still running
  • Very low vibration and noise level
  • Easy mounting of controls, oil connections and sensors
  • Scoop tube governed easily in auto or manual mode for speed control
  • Labyrinth shaft seals ensure no leakage from shaft ends; easy maintenance via top cover
Operation

How scoop control works

The sliding scoop tube governs the oil level in the working circuit between 0% and 100%. By varying the oil level, the torque-transmission capacity changes — altering the slip and giving stepless speed variation over a wide range. Heat generated in the coupling is carried away by circulating oil, cooled by an oil cooler in the circuit.

Fluidomat-SC gives stepless speed regulation of 5:1 for centrifugal loads (fans, pumps), 2:1 for constant-torque loads (conveyors) and 1.4:1 for rising-torque loads — and is ideal for continuous declutching of the machine while the motor runs.

Energy saving through SC

In centrifugal machines, discharge is proportional to speed — and power demand falls with the cube of speed. Throttle control wastes energy and wears the pump or fan; speed control with an SC coupling can cut power by 10–40%. Because the motor starts on no load, it can be rated for consumed power, not starting duty — and rugged squirrel-cage motors replace costly slip-ring machines.

Fan power vs speed characteristic curve — energy saving with Fluidomat SC
Power saved vs volumetric flow — damper control compared with Fluidomat SC variable-speed control
Selection data

Rating table — Scoop-controlled couplings

Maximum ratings in KW at different input speeds (RPM). For final selection, please consult Fluidomat application engineering.

Rating of SC coupling in KW by input speed (RPM)
Model500600750900100012001500180030003600
SC-7—51017233975100——
SC-8—714243256100173——
SC-9—13254460104205300——
SC-10—254985116200350425——
SC-11A203568118162280500680——
SC-1129511001722364087251100——
SC-12529017630441672012502000——
SC-1374128250432592102417002300——
SC-880111192375648890160023002600——
SC-14252435850146818502300————
SC-14-233-23265631100152520903000————
SC-167401280250033003500—————
SC-13301250180030003500——————
SC-390-233-2-G———————70300400
SC-422-233-2-G———————132480600
SC-500-233-2-G———————27512501500
SC-580-233-2-G————————24002800
SC-580-311-2-G———————51130003300
SC-630-311-2-G———————10124600—

Ratings in KW at the stated input speed (RPM). High-speed 3000/3600 RPM models are for boiler feed pump duties; couplings at these speeds should be selected only after Fluidomat approval.

Dimensions

Technical specification and overall / mounting dimensions (mm) with oil quantity by model.

Type SC — overall & mounting dimensions (mm) and oil quantity (litres)
S.NoModelBCA1 C/CA2 C/CW1W2CHH1Oil qty (L)
1SC-785518537068063063047527660
2SC-881017936091583583549328794
3SC-91015213440915835835575350114
4SC-101137207560107510001000610409160
5SC-11A1150212560107510001000610409160
6SC-111261257590124011001100630431189
7SC-121267272590124011001100745500270
8SC-121310289590124011001100745500270
9SC-131398290650139012501250815505339
10SC-131429305650139012501250815505339
11SC-88015522827501650150015001000569456
12SC-1416403418501800160016001000650612
13SC-1619504309401800180016001060760864
14SC-13301950328112620201800180011608301296
15SC-390-233-2-G915—37068063063057541790
16SC-422-233-2-G1110—450750850650630330140
17SC-500-233-2-G#114512676010006241780630350235
18SC-500-233-2-G1200126600124010001200660350235
19SC-580-233-2-G#125513186010007061780800430400
20SC-580-311-G#125513186010007061780800430400
21SC-580-233-2-G-FL1358215744141012601260800430400
22SC-580-311-G-FL1358215744141012601260800430400
23SC-630-311-G**1485322640140012501250900450600

* Oil quantity is for the coupling; pipeline, cooler & filter extra. Dimensions marked ** are approximate. # As per Figure 2.

Energy saving — fan power vs speed

Typical fan and Fluidomat-SC power-speed characteristics showing the power recovered by speed control instead of throttling.

Fan power vs speed — coupling input power and differential loss
% fan speedFan HPCoupling input HPDiff. loss
1001000103030
9072981081
80512640128
70343490147
66.6296.3444.4148.1
60216360144
50125250125
406416096
30279063
2084032

Fan power falls with the cube of speed while coupling input power tracks the driven load plus slip loss — the difference is the power saved against damper/throttle control.

Construction & diagrams

Diagrams & views

Fluidomat Type Scoop Type
Fluidomat Type Scoop Type
Fluidomat Type Scoop Type
Fluidomat Type Scoop Type
Fluidomat Type Scoop Type
Fluidomat Type Scoop Type
Variable Speed Scoop Coupling Model
Variable Speed Scoop Coupling Model
Oil Flow Circuit Diagram
Oil Flow Circuit Diagram
Characteristics Curve
Characteristics Curve
Fan and FLUIDOMAT-SC Typical Power Speed Characteristics
Fan and FLUIDOMAT-SC Typical Power Speed Characteristics
Power Required for Centrifugal Fan & Power Saving by FLUIDOMAT-SC
Power Required for Centrifugal Fan & Power Saving by FLUIDOMAT-SC
Motor & Machine Side of Fluidomat SC
Motor & Machine Side of Fluidomat SC
Typical applications

Proven across rotating equipment

ID / FD / PA fans Boiler feed pumps Ash & slurry pumps Belt conveyors Crushers Ball & rod mills Dust collector fans Process pumps

How much could speed control save you?

Send us your fan or pump duty and we’ll estimate the energy a Fluidomat-SC coupling could recover.